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Piles and fistula are two distinct medical conditions that affect the rectal area, but they differ in terms of their causes, symptoms, and treatment. Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are swollen blood vessels in the rectum or anus. They can occur internally or externally and are commonly caused by increased pressure in the rectal area, such as straining during bowel movements or pregnancy. On the other hand, a fistula is an abnormal tunnel-like connection that forms between two organs or between an organ and the skin. This can occur due to various factors, including infection, trauma, or complications from other conditions such as diverticulitis.
Symptoms of piles and fistula
The symptoms of piles and fistula also differ. Piles often cause symptoms such as itching, pain, and bleeding during bowel movements. On the other hand, fistula symptoms may include pain, swelling, and signs of infection such as fever.
When it comes to treatment, both piles and fistula can be managed through various options in allopathic medicine. However, the specific treatment approach will depend on the severity and individual needs of each patient. When it comes to piles, treatment options may include lifestyle changes such as increasing fiber intake and staying hydrated, over-the-counter medications for symptom relief, or surgical interventions for severe cases.
For fistulas, the treatment approach may include percutaneous or endoscopic interventions when symptoms are manageable. However, surgical options are often required when symptoms are poorly controlled or if there is a risk of complications such as biliary obstruction or hemorrhage. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan for both piles and fistula.
Men are more commonly affected by fistula than women. However, the management and treatment of both conditions may vary depending on the type and cause of the fistula. It is worth noting that the presence of a fistula may not always necessitate surgery, and management decisions should be based on individual factors and the specific needs of the patient. In cases of fistula, experienced coloproctologists have reported high accuracy in detecting and classifying perianal fistulas, sinuses, and abscesses during the examination under anesthesia.
