
When it comes to surgery, every patient hopes for less pain, minimal scars, and faster recovery. With modern medical advancements, laparoscopic surgery — also known as keyhole surgery — has made all these possible.
According to Dr. Prosenjit Choudhury, Consultant General & Laparoscopy Surgeon, MBBS, MS (Gen Sur.), IPGME&R, and one of the best in laser & minimally invasive surgery at Top Laser clinic, Kolkata, laparoscopic surgery is transforming the way surgeries are performed today. It offers high precision, faster healing, and minimal post-surgical discomfort.
In this detailed blog, let’s explore what laparoscopic surgery is, how it works, its benefits, and why Top Laser Clinic, Kolkata is one of the best centres for these advanced procedures.
1. What is Laparoscopic Surgery?
Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical technique that allows doctors to perform operations using tiny incisions instead of large cuts.
A small camera (laparoscope) and specialized instruments are inserted through these small incisions. The camera projects real-time images onto a screen, allowing the surgeon to operate with great accuracy.
Dr. Prosenjit Choudhury, Consultant General & Laparoscopy Surgeon at Top Laser Clinic, Kolkata, explains that this method ensures minimal blood loss, less pain, and quicker recovery — making it the preferred choice for most abdominal and general surgeries today.
2. Symptoms Indicating You May Need Laparoscopic Surgery
Laparoscopic surgery is used for a wide range of conditions, especially those affecting the abdomen or pelvis. You might need evaluation for laparoscopic treatment if you experience:
- Persistent abdominal pain
- Swelling or lump in the abdomen
- Gallstones or gallbladder pain
- Appendix pain (appendicitis)
- Hernia bulge or discomfort
- Unexplained digestive issues
- Recurrent infections in the abdomen or pelvis
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s best to consult Dr. Prosenjit Choudhury, best general surgeon in Kolkata, for a detailed diagnosis and treatment plan.
3. Types of Laparoscopic Surgeries
Laparoscopic surgery is not limited to one condition — it’s used for multiple medical issues.
Here are some common types of laparoscopic procedures performed at Top Laser Clinic, Kolkata:
- Laparoscopic Appendectomy – Removal of the appendix.
- Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy – Removal of the gallbladder (for gallstones).
- Laparoscopic Hernia Repair – Fixing hernias using mesh support.
- Laparoscopic Diagnostic Surgery – For identifying unknown abdominal issues.
- Laparoscopic Hysterectomy – Removal of the uterus (for female patients).
- Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery – Weight-loss surgery for obesity.
- Laparoscopic Adhesiolysis – Removing internal scar tissues.
These procedures are known for faster healing and minimal post-operative pain.

4. Causes for Needing Laparoscopic Surgery
There are several medical causes that may lead to the need for laparoscopic intervention, such as:
- Chronic or acute abdominal infections
- Gallbladder stones or inflammation
- Appendix infection
- Hernia formation
- Uterine fibroids or cysts
- Obesity-related complications
- Tumours or abnormal growths in the abdomen
Early diagnosis and timely treatment using laparoscopic methods prevent complications and promote faster recovery.
5. Risk Factors for Abdominal or Pelvic Disorders
Certain factors can increase the risk of developing abdominal or pelvic diseases that may need laparoscopic surgery, including:
- Poor diet and obesity
- Family history of gallbladder or hernia problems
- Lack of exercise
- Smoking or alcohol use
- Previous abdominal surgery
- Age-related muscle weakness
Knowing your risk factors can help you take preventive steps and consult a specialist early.
6. Diagnosis before Laparoscopic Surgery
Before recommending surgery, a detailed diagnosis is done to ensure accuracy and safety. At Top Laser Clinic, Kolkata, diagnosis includes:
- Physical Examination – Checking for tenderness, swelling, or hernia.
- Ultrasound / CT scan – To get a clear image of internal organs.
- Blood Tests – To detect infection or inflammation.
- Endoscopic Examination – In some cases, to look inside the abdomen.
Dr. Prosenjit Choudhury, Consultant General & Laparoscopy Surgeon, ensures every patient undergoes a thorough evaluation before surgery for the best outcome.
7. Treatment Options
1. Laparoscopic (Minimally Invasive) Surgery
- Involves small incisions and a camera for precision.
- Faster healing, minimal scarring, and less pain.
- Shorter hospital stay and quicker return to normal life.
2. Open Surgery
- Requires a larger incision.
- Usually recommended for complex or emergency cases.
3. Non-Surgical Management
- For very mild or early cases, medication or therapy may help.
At Top Laser Clinic, patients are guided carefully on the best approach depending on their specific condition.

8. Recovery after Laparoscopic Surgery
One of the biggest advantages of laparoscopic surgery is faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery.
Typical Recovery Timeline:
- Discharge: Within 1–2 days after surgery
- Return to work: Within 5–7 days
- Full recovery: Within 2–4 weeks
Tips for Smooth Recovery:
- Follow your surgeon’s dietary advice.
- Avoid lifting heavy objects for 2–3 weeks.
- Keep the incision site clean.
- Attend follow-up check-ups regularly.
Patients treated by Dr. Prosenjit Choudhury often experience minimal post-surgery pain and resume normal life quickly.
9. Possible Complications (Though Rare)
Laparoscopic surgery is extremely safe in expert hands, but minor complications can rarely occur, such as:
- Temporary pain at the incision site
- Mild swelling or bruising
- Infection (very rare)
- Bleeding or reaction to anaesthesia
At Top Laser Clinic, Kolkata, strict hygiene and advanced technology ensure maximum patient safety.
Top 10 Benefits of Laparoscopic Surgery
- Smaller incisions and minimal scarring
- Less postoperative pain
- Reduced risk of infection
- Shorter hospital stay
- Quicker recovery and return to work
- Minimal blood loss
- Better cosmetic results
- Enhanced surgical precision
- Lower healthcare costs in the long run
- Higher patient satisfaction
These benefits make laparoscopic surgery a top choice among patients — and Dr. Prosenjit Choudhury, best general surgeon in Kolkata, has mastered this modern approach for outstanding outcomes.
10. Top 10 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is laparoscopic surgery?
It’s a modern, minimally invasive surgery that uses small cuts and a camera for high precision.
2. Is laparoscopic surgery safe?
Yes, it’s one of the safest surgical options available today.
3. How long does it take to recover?
Most patients recover fully within 2–4 weeks.
4. Does it cause much pain?
No, pain is significantly less compared to open surgery.
5. Will I have visible scars?
Only small marks remain, which fade over time.
6. Is hospitalization needed?
Usually just 1–2 days for most laparoscopic procedures.
7. Can elderly patients undergo laparoscopic surgery?
Yes, if medically fit, elderly patients recover well with this technique.
8. What are the risks involved?
Minor risks include temporary pain or mild infection, which are easily manageable.
9. How do I prepare for the surgery?
Follow your surgeon’s fasting and medication guidelines before surgery.
10. Where can I get the best laparoscopic surgery in Kolkata?
At Top Laser Clinic, Kolkata, under the expert care of Dr. Prosenjit Choudhury, Consultant General & Laparoscopy Surgeon, MBBS, MS (Gen Surg), IPGME&R, best in laser & minimally invasive surgery.
Why Choose Top Laser Clinic, Kolkata?
Top Laser Clinic is one of Kolkata’s leading centres for advanced laser and laparoscopic surgeries, providing high-quality, patient-focused care.
Here’s Why Patients Trust Us:
- Expertise of Dr. Prosenjit Choudhury, best general surgeon in Kolkata, renowned for his precision and experience in laser and minimally invasive surgery.
- Modern operation theatres with cutting-edge laparoscopic technology.
- Fast, painless, and scar-minimizing treatments.
- Personalized pre and post-surgery care.
- Affordable, transparent pricing with excellent success rates.
At Top Laser Clinic, every surgery is performed with utmost care, accuracy, and compassion — ensuring that patients heal faster and return to normal life sooner.
Conclusion
Laparoscopic Surgery has truly revolutionized modern medicine. With its precision, minimal invasiveness, and quick recovery time, it’s now the preferred choice for most surgical conditions.
Under the expert guidance of Dr. Prosenjit Choudhury, Consultant General & Laparoscopy Surgeon, MBBS, MS (Gen Surg), IPGME&R, and best in laser & minimally invasive surgery in Kolkata, patients at Top Laser Clinic, Kolkata, experience world-class surgical care with faster healing and minimal discomfort. If you are planning for any abdominal or general surgery, choose laparoscopic treatment — and ensure the best outcomes with Top Laser Clinic, Kolkata